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Gynecological checkups: When to Start Them

20 July 2026 by
Blanca C. Gamón


One of the most common questions among patients and families is when gynaecological follow-up should begin. There is no single mandatory universal age, but there are general recommendations that guide this first contact.

It is advised to have the first gynaecological check-up between the ages of 13 and 15, or earlier if symptoms such as pelvic pain, menstrual irregularities, irregular bleeding or any other discomfort arise. In many cases, this first consultation does not necessarily involve a complete physical examination, but rather focuses on addressing questions, providing education on menstrual health, contraception and healthy habits.

Why are periodic 
sessions important?


For women who have already started sexual relations, it is especially important to begin with periodic check-ups to assess gynaecological health and establish appropriate follow-up.

Beyond the specific age, the main objective of the gynaecological check-up is prevention. Early detection of possible alterations allows for timely action and prevents future complications. Health education, personalised advice and periodic check-ups are fundamental parts of comprehensive care for women's health.

On the other hand, each patient is unique, and when a pathology or symptom appears, the approach must be adapted to each case. Follow-up is individualised based on the diagnosis, the necessary tests and clinical evolution. This may involve more frequent check-ups, specific studies or personalised treatments.

Therefore, in case of any doubt or symptom, it is advisable to consult without delay. Early attention not only improves the prognosis but also provides calm and security to the patient.

Establishing a trusting relationship with the specialist is the first step towards good gynaecological health throughout life.